Hangu District

A small district on the road from Kohat toward Thall and Kurram · 528,902 people in 2023 · more women than men in the count

Hangu District: Quick Answers

Hangu District is one of the 38 districts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, with its headquarters at Hangu. It has 2 tehsils: Hangu and Tall. The 2023 census counted 528,902 people on 1,097 km², and 43.15% of residents aged 10 and over were literate.

Population
528,902 (2023 census)
Area
1,097 km² · 482.13 people per km²
Urban population
16.21%
Annual growth 2017–2023
0.32%
Average household size
8.6
Population in 2017
518,811
Sex ratio
96.91 males per 100 females
Literacy rate (age 10+)
43.15% · male 66.04% · female 22.02%
Largest urban localities (2023)
Hangu 43,642 · Tall 30,977 · Doaba 11,108
Main mother tongues
Pashto 99.59%
Tehsils
2 – Hangu and Tall
Headquarters
Hangu
Province / territory
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Known for
Hangu is a small district west of Kohat, with a mostly rural upland population.
Culture
The population is largely Pashtun, living across scattered upland settlements.
Education
Government colleges serve the district's students.
Healthcare
DHQ Hangu is the main public hospital.
Villages / local areas
Doaba and villages along the Thall road.
Hangu District: 2023 census figures by tehsil
NameTypePopulationArea (km²)UrbanLiteracy (10+)
HanguTehsil280,88366915.54%48.63%
TallTehsil248,01942816.97%36.7%

Source: Pakistan Bureau of Statistics, Census 2023, Table 1. Checked 2026-09-29.

Hangu is easy to miss if you only study the famous valleys. It is a short district — about 1,097 square kilometres — squeezed between Kohat, Orakzai and the Kurram road. Thall (Tall) is the western town. That is where buses and trucks turn toward the agency-turned-district of Kurram. Hangu town is the headquarters. Doaba is the third name on the municipal list.

Bangash land is the old political description. Pashto is the speech of the bazaar. The last khanate stories still circulate in families; they are family history, not a census column.

Hangu: A census that almost stood still

2017: 518,811. 2023: 528,902. That is about one third of one percent a year. Most KP districts grew faster. Households: 61,148. Sex ratio in the 2023 write-up: about 97 men per 100 women. That is the opposite of Bannu or Dera, where the male count runs ahead. Literacy 43.15 percent overall — 66.04 percent for men, 22.02 percent for women. Under-tens: about 152,500, or 29 percent of the surveyed population.

Municipal rows for 2023: Hangu council about 43,642 (down from about 48,800 in 2017). Thall council about 30,977 (also slightly down). Doaba town council about 11,108 (a sharp drop from the 2017 town figure near 21,000 — treat that as a definition change until PBS prints a note, not as a vanished town).

Hangu: Two firm tehsils, one extra name

The printed 2023 tehsil table that is easy to check has two full rows:

Doaba is listed as a tehsil on some district pages but the public 2023 number row for it is still incomplete in the same tables. The town is named here, but no third full tehsil population is given until the Bureau prints it.

A local village list talks of about 51 rural localities, with two dozen of them above 5,000 people in the previous census. That is a scale note: Hangu is not 300 unnamed hamlets, and it is not one city either.

Road, school, hospital in Hangu District

Kohat is the larger neighbour for specialist care and many college seats. Hangu keeps government colleges and a DHQ. THQ-style cover at Thall matters because that town is the gate, not a suburb of Hangu bazaar. Female literacy at 22 percent is the line that belongs next to any college paragraph.

Assembly arithmetic after 2023 has been discussed as a Hangu-cum-Orakzai national seat. That is delimitation, not geography.

Sources: PBS 2023; tehsil rows for Hangu and Tall; municipal council series for Hangu, Thall and Doaba. September 2026.

Hangu District: FAQ

How many tehsils are in Hangu District?

Hangu District has 2 tehsils: Hangu and Tall.

What is the population of Hangu District?

The 2023 census counted 528,902 people in Hangu District, up from 518,811 in 2017 (annual growth 0.32%). 16.21% of the population lived in urban areas.

What is the area of Hangu District?

Hangu District covers 1,097 km² according to the 2023 census, a density of 482.13 people per km².

What are the main towns and cities in Hangu District?

The 2023 census lists 3 urban localities in Hangu District: Hangu (43,642, municipal committee), Tall (30,977, municipal committee) and Doaba (11,108, town committee).

What is the literacy rate of Hangu District?

43.15% of people aged 10 and over were literate in the 2023 census (male 66.04%, female 22.02%).

Which languages are spoken in Hangu District?

The most common mother tongue in the 2023 census was Pashto (99.59% of the 525,623 people in the mother-tongue table).

Which province is Hangu District in?

Hangu District is in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. Its headquarters is Hangu.

Sources

  1. Pakistan Bureau of Statistics, Census 2023, Table 1: area, population, density, urban share, household size and growth by district and tehsil
  2. Pakistan Bureau of Statistics, Census 2023, Table 2: urban localities by population size
  3. Pakistan Bureau of Statistics, Census 2023, Table 11: population by mother tongue
  4. Pakistan Bureau of Statistics, Census 2023, Table 12: literacy rate, enrolment and out-of-school population

Census figures checked against the PBS tables on 2026-09-29.