Gilgit-Baltistan گلگت بلتستان

Gilgit-Baltistan, formerly the Northern Areas, had 1,709,049 people in the 2023 census, up from 1,492,924 in 2017, on 72,496 km². Its government notified 14 districts in 2019; official statistics are still published for 10.

Gilgit-Baltistan at a glance

Gilgit-Baltistan: key figures
Population (2023 census)1,709,049
Population in 20171,492,924
Annual growth 2017–20232.28%
Area72,496 km² (GB Pⅅ the GB government portal gives 72,971 km²)
Sex ratio (2023)109 males per 100 females
Households (2023)233,015
District councils10
Districts14 in 3 divisions (September 2026)

Source: Planning & Development Department, Government of Gilgit-Baltistan, 2025.

About Gilgit-Baltistan

Gilgit-Baltistan, formerly known as the Northern Areas, is administered by Pakistan and forms the northern part of the larger Kashmir region (Government of Gilgit-Baltistan).

Culture and Geography of Gilgit-Baltistan

Meeting point of Karakoram, Himalaya and Hindu Kush. Shina, Balti, Burushaski and Wakhi languages. Polo at Shandur and apricot culture of Hunza.

Education and Health in Gilgit-Baltistan

Karakoram International University Gilgit and growing college network.

DHQ Gilgit and Skardu; specialist care often requires travel to Islamabad.

Public Issues in Gilgit-Baltistan

Glacial lake floods, road closures in winter, and tourism carrying capacity.

Notable Places in Gilgit-Baltistan

Gilgit, Skardu, Hunza, Chilas

Full list: districts of Gilgit-Baltistan → · All provinces and territories →

Districts of Gilgit-Baltistan

Eidghah / Astore

Astore District

Gilgit-Baltistan district; the 2023 census counted 111,573 people on 5,411 km², with literacy of 66.4%.

Darel

Darel District

Diamer division district notified in June 2019 from the Darel sub-division, with unchanged boundaries.

Chilas

Diamer District

Gilgit-Baltistan district; the 2023 census counted 337,329 people on 7,234 km², with literacy of 30.95%.

Khaplu

Ghanche District

Gilgit-Baltistan district; the 2023 census counted 157,822 people on 8,531 km², with literacy of 69.57%.

Gahkuch

Ghizer District

Gilgit-Baltistan district; the 2023 census counted 200,069 people on 12,381 km², with literacy of 70.28%.

Gilgit

Gilgit District

Gilgit-Baltistan district; the 2023 census counted 324,552 people on 4,208 km², with literacy of 73.13%.

Gupis / Yasin

Gupis-Yasin District

Gilgit division district notified in June 2019 from the Gupis-Yasin sub-division, with unchanged boundaries.

Aliabad / Karimabad

Hunza District

Gilgit-Baltistan district; the 2023 census counted 65,497 people on 10,109 km², with literacy of 86.62%.

Tolti

Kharmang District

Gilgit-Baltistan district; the 2023 census counted 61,304 people on 6,144 km², with literacy of 71.09%.

Nagar

Nagar District

Gilgit-Baltistan district; the 2023 census counted 87,410 people on 4,137 km², with literacy of 77.62%.

Roundu District

Baltistan division district notified in June 2019 from the Rondu sub-division, with unchanged boundaries.

Shigar

Shigar District

Gilgit-Baltistan district; the 2023 census counted 84,608 people on 4,173 km², with literacy of 62.14%.

Skardu

Skardu District

Gilgit-Baltistan district; the 2023 census counted 278,885 people on 10,168 km², with literacy of 70.62%.

Tangir

Tangir District

Diamer division district notified in June 2019 from the Tangir sub-division, with unchanged boundaries.

How many districts does Gilgit-Baltistan have?

14 districts in 3 divisions, as of September 2026. Gilgit-Baltistan government notification of June 2019 (four new districts, 14 in total).

Sources: Dawn, 2019-06.

Gilgit-Baltistan: FAQ

What is the population of Gilgit-Baltistan?

The 2023 census counted 1,709,049 people, up from 1,492,924 in 2017 (annual growth 2.28%). (P&DD Gilgit-Baltistan)

What is the area of Gilgit-Baltistan?

72,496 km² according to the GB Planning & Development Department; the GB government portal gives 72,971 km². (P&DD Gilgit-Baltistan)

How many districts does Gilgit-Baltistan have?

14 since the June 2019 notification of Gupis-Yasin, Rondu, Darel and Tangir; the official 2023 statistics still report 10. (Dawn)

How many districts does Gilgit-Baltistan have?

14 districts in 3 divisions, as of September 2026. (Dawn)

اردو میں معلومات: گلگت بلتستان

گلگت بلتستان: بنیادی معلومات

گلگت بلتستان کو پہلے شمالی علاقہ جات کہا جاتا تھا۔ 2023 کی مردم شماری کے مطابق آبادی 1,709,049 (2017 میں 1,492,924) اور رقبہ 72,496 مربع کلومیٹر ہے (گلگت بلتستان ایک نظر میں 2025)۔

اس حصے کی ہر بات صفحے پر دیے گئے ذرائع سے جانچی گئی ہے (آخری جانچ: 2026-09-30)۔

Sources

  1. Planning & Development Department, Government of Gilgit-Baltistan: Gilgit-Baltistan at a Glance 2025 (2025)
  2. Government of Gilgit-Baltistan: About Gilgit-Baltistan
  3. Dawn: Four new districts set up in GB (June 2019)

Checked 2026-09-30. Administrative boundaries and counts can change, so this page is dated.