Bajaur District

Headquarters Khar · Former agency, now a settled district · Seven tehsils · 2023 population 1,287,960, all counted as rural

Bajaur District: Quick Answers

Bajaur District is one of the 38 districts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, with its headquarters at Khar. It has 7 tehsils: Bar Chamer Kand, Barang, Khar Bajaur, Mamund, Nawagai, Salarzai and Utman Khel. The 2023 census counted 1,287,960 people on 1,290 km², and 26.26% of residents aged 10 and over were literate.

Population
1,287,960 (2023 census)
Area
1,290 km² · 998.42 people per km²
Urban population
0%
Annual growth 2017–2023
2.81%
Average household size
7
Population in 2017
1,090,987
Sex ratio
102.14 males per 100 females
Literacy rate (age 10+)
26.26% · male 39.89% · female 12.29%
Main mother tongues
Pashto 99.85%
Tehsils
7 – Bar Chamer Kand, Barang, Khar Bajaur, Mamund, Nawagai, Salarzai and Utman Khel
Headquarters
Khar
Province / territory
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Known for
Former FATA tribal agency, a district of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (Malakand Division) since the 2018 merger.
Bajaur District: 2023 census figures by tehsil
NameTypePopulationArea (km²)UrbanLiteracy (10+)
Bar Chamer KandTehsil3,57413–23.81%
BarangTehsil90,082159–23.39%
Khar BajaurTehsil301,778238–33.28%
MamundTehsil358,190250–24.48%
NawagaiTehsil93,850216–27.39%
SalarzaiTehsil316,767220–19.9%
Utman KhelTehsil123,719194–31.5%

Source: Pakistan Bureau of Statistics, Census 2023, Table 1. Checked 2026-09-29.

Bajaur is the north-west corner of Malakand Division, against the Afghan border. Until 2018 it was an agency of FATA. The headquarters is Khar. The 2023 census still lists the whole district as rural: Khar is a large settlement, not a municipal corporation in that table.

PBS 2023: 1,287,960 people, 181,699 households, area about 1,290 km². Literacy 26.26 percent overall — 39.89 percent for men, 12.29 percent for women. More than a third of the counted population is under ten. Pashto is the mother tongue of almost everyone. Those four numbers are the spine of any honest Bajaur page.

Bajaur: Three largest tehsils (not “cities”)

  1. Mamund — 358,190 people. North-west tehsil.
  2. Salarzai — 316,767 people. North-central. Lowest literacy of the large tehsils in the 2023 table (about 19.9 percent).
  3. Khar Bajaur — 301,778 people. Headquarters tehsil, central and south-central. Literacy about 33.3 percent, the highest of the big three.

Nawagai, Utman Khel and Barang are the names that come next. Bar Chamarkand is a tiny western tip (3,574 people on 13 km²).

Bajaur: Seven tehsils (PBS 2023)

Public notes speak of a large number of union councils (one compilation says 127). That is councils, not a printed list of every kally. Named places that already appear on maps and administration papers:

Khar Bajaur: Khar (district headquarters), Inayat Kalay and the bazaar villages of the central bowl.

Mamund: Mamund valley settlements toward the border.

Salarzai: Salarzai valley villages north of Khar.

Nawagai: Nawagai town / tehsil headquarters on the western side.

Utman Khel: Utman Khel villages on the east toward Mohmand.

Barang: Barang on the south-east.

Add a kally name when you live there. Rows are not padded to look complete.

Schools and hospitals in Bajaur District

Degree colleges in Khar have been expanded since the merger. Many students still leave for Peshawar or Timergara for professional seats. DHQ Bajaur in the headquarters tehsil is the first public hospital. Specialist care often means a road to Peshawar. The female literacy figure — 12.29 percent — is why school pages for Bajaur should talk about girls’ enrolment before they talk about scenery.

Bajaur: What changed in 2018

The 25th Amendment ended the old agency system. Bajaur is now a district of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa like Buner or Swat. Police, courts and the education department are supposed to run on provincial rules. Building that in practice — teachers posted, a DHQ that holds serious cases, a girls’ high school that stays open — is the live story of the district.

Sources: PBS 2023; KP district administration lists; tehsil tables used in the public record. Last checked August 2026.

Also see the original page: Bajaur District.

Bajaur District: FAQ

How many tehsils are in Bajaur District?

Bajaur District has 7 tehsils: Bar Chamer Kand, Barang, Khar Bajaur, Mamund, Nawagai, Salarzai and Utman Khel.

What is the population of Bajaur District?

The 2023 census counted 1,287,960 people in Bajaur District, up from 1,090,987 in 2017 (annual growth 2.81%). 0% of the population lived in urban areas.

What is the area of Bajaur District?

Bajaur District covers 1,290 km² according to the 2023 census, a density of 998.42 people per km².

Is Bajaur District urban or rural?

Entirely rural: the 2023 census counted no urban population in Bajaur District, so all 1,287,960 residents were enumerated in rural areas.

What is the literacy rate of Bajaur District?

26.26% of people aged 10 and over were literate in the 2023 census (male 39.89%, female 12.29%).

Which languages are spoken in Bajaur District?

The most common mother tongue in the 2023 census was Pashto (99.85% of the 1,283,113 people in the mother-tongue table).

Which province is Bajaur District in?

Bajaur District is in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. Its headquarters is Khar.

When did Bajaur become a district of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa?

Bajaur was a FATA tribal agency until the 25th Constitutional Amendment, signed on 31 May 2018, merged FATA into Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. It is now a district of Malakand Division. (Dawn)

Sources

  1. Pakistan Bureau of Statistics, Census 2023, Table 1: area, population, density, urban share, household size and growth by district and tehsil
  2. Pakistan Bureau of Statistics, Census 2023, Table 11: population by mother tongue
  3. Pakistan Bureau of Statistics, Census 2023, Table 12: literacy rate, enrolment and out-of-school population
  4. Xinhua: Pakistani president signs bill to merge tribal areas with KP province (31 May 2018)
  5. Dawn: President signs KP-Fata merger bill into law (31 May 2018)
  6. Dawn: BoR notifies merger of tribal agencies, FRs with KP areas (2018)

Census figures checked against the PBS tables on 2026-09-29.