Sheikhupura

Lahore Division · code 056 · a deer tower and a mill belt

Sheikhupura District: Quick Answers

Sheikhupura District is one of the 41 districts of Punjab, with its headquarters at Sheikhupura. It has 5 tehsils: Ferozewala, Muridke, Safdarabad, Sharak Pur and Sheikhupura. The 2023 census counted 4,049,418 people on 3,744 km², and 68.88% of residents aged 10 and over were literate.

Population
4,049,418 (2023 census)
Area
3,744 km² · 1,081.58 people per km²
Urban population
38.3%
Annual growth 2017–2023
2.66%
Average household size
6.8
Population in 2017
3,460,004
Sex ratio
105.58 males per 100 females
Literacy rate (age 10+)
68.88% · male 72.09% · female 65.46%
Largest urban localities (2023)
Sheikhupura 591,424 · Muridke 254,291 · Ferozewala 177,238 · Kot Abdul Malik 162,030 · Farooq Abad 109,717
Main mother tongues
Punjabi 93.4% · Urdu 4.89%
Tehsils
5 – Ferozewala, Muridke, Safdarabad, Sharak Pur and Sheikhupura
Headquarters
Sheikhupura
Province / territory
Punjab
Known for
Hiran Minar and industrial belt west of Lahore.
Culture
Mughal-era heritage next to factories.
Education
Haji University campus arrangements and many colleges.
Healthcare
DHQ Sheikhupura.
Villages / local areas
Ferozewala, Muridke countryside
Sheikhupura District: 2023 census figures by tehsil
NameTypePopulationArea (km²)UrbanLiteracy (10+)
FerozewalaTehsil997,24651134.02%66.55%
MuridkeTehsil721,1921,02844.57%69.1%
SafdarabadTehsil320,85146127.8%67.55%
Sharak PurTehsil229,29237520.94%65.05%
SheikhupuraTehsil1,780,8371,36942.28%70.72%

Source: Pakistan Bureau of Statistics, Census 2023, Table 1. Checked 2026-09-29.

Sheikhupura is named for a nickname. Akbar called the boy Salim “Sheikhu.” Sheikhu became Jahangir and put a hunting reserve on the scrub west of Lahore: a minar for a pet antelope, a tank, later a fort. The town grew under that name. Industry grew later, without asking the antelope. Nankana Sahib was cut from this gazette so the janam asthan could have its own file. What remains is still one of Punjab’s heavy districts — four million people, a UNESCO-tentative tower, the village where Waris Shah is buried, and the sheds that feed Lahore’s appetite for grain, steel and cheap labour.

The 2023 census counted 4,049,418 people in 593,260 households on 3,744 km². Urban 1,550,793. Rural 2,498,625. Literacy 68.88 percent — 72.09 among men, 65.46 among women, a women’s row stronger than most of the south. Punjabi first for about 3.78 million. Phone 056.

Five tehsils. Sheikhupura — 1,780,837 people, literacy 70.72 percent. Headquarters, fort, Hiran Minar, Farooqabad. Ferozewala — 997,246, 66.55 percent, dense, the Lahore-facing crush. Muridke — 721,192, 69.10 percent, G.T. Road mandi. Safdarabad — 320,851, 67.55 percent. Sharaqpur — 229,292, 65.05 percent, rice and a shrine town of its own.

Sheikhupura: Jahangir’s ground

Hiran Minar, 1606: a tower over Mansraj, the emperor’s antelope. Shah Jahan added the tank and the pavilion in the water. Ramps for game. A hunting park close enough to Lahore that the court could pretend at wilderness. The site sits on UNESCO’s tentative list. School buses treat it as a picnic. It is a Mughal sentence about love and the hunt, not a playground. Sheikhupura Fort, finished around 1619, later became a jagir of Datar Kaur, Ranjit Singh’s wife, mother of Kharak Singh. She lived there until 1838 and left fresco work. The British took the keys in 1849 with the rest of the Punjab.

Sheikhupura: Waris Shah at Jandiala Sher Khan

A few kilometres from the minar, Jandiala Sher Khan is the village the Punjabi language already filed. Waris Shah wrote Heer there; the tomb is the literary address this district can put against any factory chimney. Read the poem on this page’s terms: a bar that produced a classic and then produced a ring-road. The mausoleum is new stone over an old claim. The claim is older than the industrial estate.

Sheikhupura: The edge of Lahore

Ferozewala and Muridke are not suburbs in the brochure sense. They are where Lahore’s work overflows: workshops, rice mills, steel, the labour that sleeps cheaper and commutes inward. Sharaqpur still sells rice as a mandi fact. Safdarabad is the quieter square. The parent district once held Nankana; the child took the world’s Sikh map. Sheikhupura kept the deer and the sheds.

Assembly houses rotate with the usual central-Punjab biradari map. This page will not invent film stars. The names that belong without argument are Jahangir, Datar Kaur, Waris Shah, and the anonymous shift that keeps Muridke lit after midnight.

Census 2023. Minar and fort from the published Mughal and Sikh record. Waris Shah from the Jandiala claim every Punjabi school already teaches.

Sheikhupura District: FAQ

How many tehsils are in Sheikhupura District?

Sheikhupura District has 5 tehsils: Ferozewala, Muridke, Safdarabad, Sharak Pur and Sheikhupura.

What is the population of Sheikhupura District?

The 2023 census counted 4,049,418 people in Sheikhupura District, up from 3,460,004 in 2017 (annual growth 2.66%). 38.3% of the population lived in urban areas.

What is the area of Sheikhupura District?

Sheikhupura District covers 3,744 km² according to the 2023 census, a density of 1,081.58 people per km².

What are the main towns and cities in Sheikhupura District?

The 2023 census lists 10 urban localities in Sheikhupura District: Sheikhupura (591,424, municipal committee), Muridke (254,291, municipal committee), Ferozewala (177,238, municipal committee), Kot Abdul Malik (162,030, municipal committee), Farooq Abad (109,717, municipal committee), Narang Mandi (67,137, municipal committee), Safdarabad (54,242, municipal committee), Manawala Jodh Singh (51,746, municipal committee), Sharak Pur (48,019, municipal committee) and Khanqah Dogran (34,949, municipal committee).

What is the literacy rate of Sheikhupura District?

68.88% of people aged 10 and over were literate in the 2023 census (male 72.09%, female 65.46%).

Which languages are spoken in Sheikhupura District?

The most common mother tongue in the 2023 census was Punjabi (93.4% of the 4,049,377 people in the mother-tongue table), followed by Urdu (4.89%).

Which province is Sheikhupura District in?

Sheikhupura District is in Punjab. Its headquarters is Sheikhupura.

Sources

  1. Pakistan Bureau of Statistics, Census 2023, Table 1: area, population, density, urban share, household size and growth by district and tehsil
  2. Pakistan Bureau of Statistics, Census 2023, Table 2: urban localities by population size
  3. Pakistan Bureau of Statistics, Census 2023, Table 11: population by mother tongue
  4. Pakistan Bureau of Statistics, Census 2023, Table 12: literacy rate, enrolment and out-of-school population

Census figures checked against the PBS tables on 2026-09-29.